Endovenous laser therapy (EVLT) ea saphenous vein, eo hape e bitsoang endovenous laser ablation, ke mokhoa o sa tsitsang, o tataisoang ke setšoantšo ho alafa mothapo oa varicose oa leoto, oo hangata e leng mothapo o ka holimo o kaholimo o amanang le methapo ea varicose.
Endovenous (ka hare ho vein) laser ablation ea saphenous vein e kenyelletsa ho kenya catheter (tube e tšesaane e tenyetsehang) e hokelletsoeng ka mohloli oa laser ka har'a mothapo ka ho phunya letlalo le lenyane, le ho phekola bolelele bohle ba mothapo ka matla a laser, ho baka ho tsoa. (timetso) ya lerako la mothapo. Sena se etsa hore mothapo oa saphenous o koalehe 'me butle-butle o fetohe lisele tsa lebali. Kalafo ena ea methapo ea saphenous e boetse e thusa ho khutlisa methapo e bonahalang ea varicose.
Lipontšo
Endovenous laserPhekolo e bontšoa haholo-holo bakeng sa phekolo ea li-varicosities ka har'a methapo ea saphenous haholo-holo e bakoang ke khatello e phahameng ea mali ka har'a marako a methapo. Lintho tse kang ho fetoha ha li-hormone, botenya, ho se ikoetlise, ho ema nako e telele le ho ima ho ka eketsa kotsi ea methapo ea varicose.
Tsamaiso
Endovenous laser ho ntšoa ha mothapo oa saphenous hangata ho nka nako e ka tlase ho hora 'me ho etsoa ho latela mokuli ea kantle. Hangata, ts'ebetso e tla kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:
- 1.U tla robala holim'a tafole ea ts'ebetso u shebile fatše kapa u shebile holimo ho itšetlehile ka sebaka sa phekolo.
- 2.Mokhoa oa ho etsa litšoantšo, joalo ka ultrasound, o sebelisoa ho tataisa ngaka ea hau nakong eohle ea ts'ebetso.
- 3.Leoto le lokelang ho phekoloa le tsamaisoa ka meriana e fokolang ho fokotsa bohloko leha e le bofe.
- 4. Hang ha letlalo le se le le lerootho, ho sebelisoa nale ho etsa lesoba le lenyenyane la ho phunya mothapong oa saphenous.
- 5.Catheter (tube e tšesaane) e fanang ka mohloli oa mocheso oa laser e kenngoa mothapong o amehileng.
- 6.Meriana e eketsehileng ea ho noa li-numbing e ka fanoa ho pota-pota mothapo pele ho ablating (ho senya) varicose saphenous vein.
- 7.Ho sebelisa thuso ea litšoantšo, catheter e tataisoa sebakeng sa phekolo, 'me fiber ea laser e qetellong ea catheter e chesoa ho futhumatsa bolelele bohle ba mothapo le ho tiisa hore e koetsoe. Sena se fella ka ho emisa ho phalla ha mali ka har'a mothapo.
- 8.The saphenous vein e qetella e honyela ebe e nyamela, e tlosa ho ruruha ha methapo mohloling oa eona le ho etsa hore mali a tsamaee hantle ka methapo e meng e phetseng hantle.
Catheter le laser lia tlosoa, 'me lesoba la ho phunya le koaheloa ka seaparo se senyenyane.
Endovenous laser ablation ea saphenous vein hangata e nka nako e ka tlase ho hora mme e etsoa ho latela mokuli ea kantle. Hangata, ts'ebetso e tla kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:
- 1.U tla robala holim'a tafole ea ts'ebetso u shebile fatše kapa u shebile holimo ho itšetlehile ka sebaka sa phekolo.
- 2.Mokhoa oa ho etsa litšoantšo, joalo ka ultrasound, o sebelisoa ho tataisa ngaka ea hau nakong eohle ea ts'ebetso.
- 3.Leoto le lokelang ho phekoloa le tsamaisoa ka meriana e fokolang ho fokotsa bohloko leha e le bofe.
- 4. Hang ha letlalo le se le le lerootho, ho sebelisoa nale ho etsa lesoba le lenyenyane la ho phunya mothapong oa saphenous.
- 5.Catheter (tube e tšesaane) e fanang ka mohloli oa mocheso oa laser e kenngoa mothapong o amehileng.
- 6.Meriana e eketsehileng ea ho noa li-numbing e ka fanoa ho pota-pota mothapo pele ho ablating (ho senya) varicose saphenous vein.
- 7.Ho sebelisa thuso ea litšoantšo, catheter e tataisoa sebakeng sa phekolo, 'me fiber ea laser e qetellong ea catheter e chesoa ho futhumatsa bolelele bohle ba mothapo le ho tiisa hore e koetsoe. Sena se fella ka ho emisa ho phalla ha mali ka har'a mothapo.
- 8.The saphenous vein e qetella e honyela ebe e nyamela, e tlosa ho ruruha ha methapo mohloling oa eona le ho etsa hore mali a tsamaee hantle ka methapo e meng e phetseng hantle.
Tlhokomelo ea Tsamaiso ea poso
Ka kakaretso, litaelo tsa tlhokomelo ea postoperative le ho hlaphoheloa ka mor'a phekolo ea laser endovenous e tla kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:
- 1.U ka utloa bohloko le ho ruruha leotong le phekoloang. Ho fanoa ka meriana ha ho hlokahala ho sebetsana le tsona.
- 2.Ho sebelisoa ha leqhoa holim'a sebaka sa phekolo ho boetse ho khothalletsoa metsotso ea 10 ka nako ea matsatsi a seng makae ho laola ho senya, ho ruruha kapa bohloko.
- 3.U eletsoa hore u apare li-stockings tsa compression ka matsatsi a seng makae ho isa ho libeke kaha sena se ka thusa ho thibela mali a kopantsoeng kapa ho koala, hammoho le ho ruruha ha leoto.
Nako ea poso: Jun-05-2023